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A schema with problems

Insertion anomaly

How do we represent a label that has not yet signed any artists?

This doesn't work:

artist artist_website title year label label_website
NULLNULLNULLNULLBroken Recordsbroken-records.com

  • The PK is (artist, title).

  • PK columns cannot be NULL.

  • artist and title are both NULL.

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